-
1 χάρις
Aχάριτα Hdt.6.41
, 9.107, E.El.61, Hel. 1378, X.HG3.5.16, Phylarch. 24 J., PGen.47.17 (iv A.D.), etc. (un-Attic, acc. to Moer.p.414P.): χάριταν Gloss.: pl. χάριτες; dat. χάρισι, χαρίτεσσι, Od.6.237, Il. 17.51, Pi.O.7.93: ([etym.] χαίρω):— grace:I in objective sense, outward grace or fauour, beauty, prop. of persons or their portraits, , etc.;χάριν ἀμφιχέαι κεφαλῇ Hes.Op.65
;εὐμόρφων δὲ κολοσσῶν ἔχθεται χ. ἀνδρί A.Ag. 417
(lyr.): pl., graces,κάλλεϊ καὶ χάρισι στίλβων Od.6.237
; ; gracefully,Th.
2.41: less freq. of things, χ. δ' ἀπελάμπετο πολλή, of ear-rings, Il.14.183; of works,ἔργοισι χάριν καὶ κῦδος ὀπάζει Od.15.320
; of words,οὔ οἱ χ. ἀμφιπεριστέφεται ἐπέεσσιν 8.175
; πλείστη δὲ χ. κατὰ μέτρον ἰούσης [γλώσσης] Hes.Op. 720;ταὶ Διωνύσου σὺν βοηλάτα χάριτες διθυράμβῳ Pi.O.13.19
;ἡ τῶν λόγων χ. D.4.38
, cf. D.H. Comp.23;μῦθοι πληθόμενοι χαρίτων AP9.186
(Antip.Thess.).2 glory,Φερενίκου χ. Pi.O.1.18
, cf. 8.57,80.II in subjective sense, grace or favour felt, whether on the part of the doer or the receiver (both senses appear in such phrases asὅτ'.. ἡ χάρις χάριν φέροι S.OC 779
; , cf. E.Hel. 1234, Arist.Rh. 1385a16):1 on the part of the doer, grace, kindness, goodwill, τινος for or towards one, Hes.Op. 190;τῶν Μεσσηνίων χάριτι πεισθείς Th.3.95
; οὐ χάριτι τῇ ἐμῇ not for any kind feeling towards me, Antipho 5.41: abs.,εἰ δέ τις μείζων χ. A. Supp. 960
;τῆς παλαιᾶς χ. ἐκβεβλημένη S.Aj. 808
; ἦ μεγάλα χ. δώρῳσύν ὀλίγῳ Theoc.28.24
;χ. εὑρεῖν ἐναντίον τοῦ θεοῦ LXX Ge.6.8
, al.;χάριν ἔχειν πρὸς τὸν δῆμον Plu.Dem.7
; partiality, favour,μήτε ἔλεον μήτε συγγνώμην μήτε χ. μηδεμίαν περὶ πλείονος ποιήσασθαι τῶν νόμων Lys.14.40
;οὐ συμφωνοῦσιν ὀργαὶ καὶ χάριτες μακαριότητι Epicur. Ep.
ip.28 U., cf. Pl.Lg. 740c.2 more freq. on the part of the receiver, sense of favour received, thankfulness, gratitude,χάριν καὶ κῦδος ἄροιο Il.4.95
;ἀρέομαι πὰρ Σαλαμῖνος Ἀθαναίων χ. Pi.P.1.76
; τινος for a thing, , cf. 22.319;ἀντὶ πόνων χ. Th.4.86
: less freq. c. inf., οὐκ ἄρα τις χάρις ἦεν μάρνασθαι one has, it seems, no thanks for fighting, Il.9.316, 17.147;οἵ οἱ ἀπεμνήσαντο χ. εὐεργεσιάων Hes.Th. 503
, cf. Th.1.137;χάριν φέρειν τινί Pi.O.10(11).17
;χ. τροφεῦσιν ἀμείβων A.Ag. 728
(lyr.);φιλότητος ἀμειβόμεναι χ. S.El. 134
(lyr.); χάριν εἰδέναι τινί to acknowledge a sense of favour, feel grateful, once in Hom.,ἐγὼ δέ κέ τοι ἰδέω χ. ἤματα πάντα Il.14.235
; freq. in Prose, Hdt.3.21, Lys.2.23, Isoc.4.175, etc.; τούτων for a thing, X.Cyr.1.6.11, etc.;τοῖς διαπεπραγμένοις Plu.Alex.62
;μοι χ. οἶδεν ἐπὶ τούτοις Luc.
Bis Acc.17;χ. προσειδέναι Pl.Ap. 20a
;ἀποδιδόναι Id.R. 338a
;τινὰ ἀποστερῆσαι χάριτος Id.Hp.Mi. 372c
; laterχ. γνῶναι Philostr.VA2.17
;πολλὴν γνοῦσα χ. X.Eph.3.5
;χ. ἐπίσταμαι πᾶσι Charito 3.4
, cf. 8.5, Poll.5.142, Jul.Or.8.246c; alsoτῶν παροιχομένων ἔχειν σφι μεγάλην χ. Hdt.7.120
, cf. 1.71, E.Heracl. 767 (lyr.), IT 847 (lyr.), Lys.16.1, Hyp.Ath.5: c. part.,χ. ἔχειν σωθέντες X.An.2.5.14
; also χάριτας ἔχων πατρός owing him a debt of gratitude, E.Or. 244: but ἀσπασμάτων χάριν τίν' ἕξει; what thanks will she have for.. ? Id.Hec. 830;χ. ἂν ἐν τούτῳ μείζω ἔτι ἔσχεν Th.8.87
; χ. ὀφείλειν to owe gratitude, be beholden,τοῖς θεοῖς S.Ant. 331
, cf. X.Cyr.3.2.30;προσοφείλειν D.3.31
;χ. οὐδεμία ἐφαίνετο πρὸς Ἀθηναίων Hdt.5.90
; χάριν ἀθάνατον καταθέσθαι to lay up a store of undying gratitude, Id.7.178, cf. 6.41;τῇ πόλει χ. καταθέσθαι Antipho 5.61
, cf. Th.1.33; χάριν λαβεῖν τινος receive thanks from one, S.OT 1004, etc.;ἀπολαβεῖν παρά τινων Lys.20.31
; τινος for a thing, X.Mem.2.2.5, Aeschin.2.4; ;κἀπ' ἐμοῦ κτήσει χ. Id.Tr. 471
;κομίσασθαι χ. Th.3.58
;χάριτος τυχεῖν Lycurg. 135
;ἀπέχειν χάριτας Call.Epigr.51.4
, etc.; τοῖς θεοῖς χάρις (sc. ἐστί) ὅτι .., thank the gods that.., X.An.3.3.14, Cyr.7.5.72;χ. τινί τινος Luc.Tim.36
;τινὶ ὑπέρ τινος Plu.2.1122a
.3 favour, influence, opp. force,χάριτι τὸ πλέον ἢ φόβῳ Th.1.9
; χ. καὶ δεήσει, opp. ἀπειλῇ, Plu.Sull.38.4 love-charm, philtre, Luc. Alex.5, Merc.Cond.40.III in concrete sense, a favour done or returned, boon, χάριν φέρειν τινί confer a favour on one, do a thing to oblige him, Il.5.211, 874, 9.613, Od.5.307, E.IT14, Or. 239, And.2.24 (so in [voice] Med., of the recipient, ib.9);ἄλλοις χ. φέροντες Th.3.54
; χάριν θέσθαι or τίθεσθαί τινι, Hdt.9.60, 107, A. Pr. 782, E.Hec. 1211, etc.;προσθέσθαι S.OC 767
;χ. ὑπουργῆσαί τινι A.Pr. 635
; ; , 896 (lyr.);δράσας Th.2.40
; ἀνύσαι prob. in S.Tr. 995 (anap.); ;χ. δοῦναί τινι A.Pr. 821
, S.OC 1489 (but χ. δοῦναι, = χαρίζεσθαι (1.2), indulge, humour, ὀργῇ ib. 855;γαστρί Cratin.317
); χ. χαρίζεσθαι, v. χαρίζομαι 1.1: χ. ἀνθυπουργεῖν return a favour, S.Fr. 339; , Ag. 821;χάριτας πατρῴας ἐκτίνων E.Or. 453
, cf. Pl. Mx. 242c, etc.;χ. ἀποδιδόναι τινί Lys.12.60
, 28.17;ἀντί τινος X.Ages.2.29
;ὑπέρ τινος Isoc.4.56
;τῶν ἔργων τὰς χάριτας ἀποδ. τινί Lys.31.24
;χάριτας ἀντιδιδόναι Th.3.63
; opp. χάριν ἀπαιτεῖν to ask the repayment of a boon, E.Hec. 276, cf. Lys.18.23, D.20.156;χάριτας ἀπ. Lycurg.139
;χάριν ἐξαιτεῖσθαι S.OC 586
; χ. ἀποστερεῖν withhold a return for what one has received, Pl.Grg. 520c; τὰς αὑτοῦ εἰς τοὺς φίλους χ. the favours one has done them, Id.Lg. 729d; χ. ἄχαρις α thankless favour, one which receives, or deserves, no thanks, A.Pr. 545 (lyr.);χ. ἀχάριτος Id.Ch.42
(lyr.), E.Ph. 1757 (lyr.).b grant made in legal form, POxy.273.14 (i A.D.), PGrenf.2.70.5 (iii A.D.), etc.; αἱ τῶν Σεβαστῶν χ. imperial grants, OGI669.44 (Egypt, i A.D.).2 esp. in erotic sense, of favours granted (v.χαρίζομαι 1.3
),ἀλόχου χάριν ἰδεῖν Il.11.243
, cf. A.Ag. 1206: more freq. in pl., X.Hier.1.34, 7.6, etc.; βίᾳ δ' ἔπραξας χάριτας ἢ πείσας κόρην; Trag.Adesp.402; in full,χάριτες ἀφροδισίων ἐρώτων Pi.Fr. 128
, cf. Pl.Phdr. 254a, al.IV gratification, delight, τινος in or from a thing,συμποσίου Pi. O.7.5
;νίκας Id.O.10(11).78
;ὕπνου χ. E.Or. 159
(lyr.); evenχ. γόων Id.Supp.79
(lyr.); also concrete, of things, a delight, Pi.I.2.19 (pl.);τὰν βοτρυώδη Διονύσου χ. οἴνας E.Ba. 535
(lyr.), cf. Ar.Nu. 311 (lyr.), Jul.Or.3.125b;ἔνοπτρα, παρθένων χάριτας E.Tr. 1108
(lyr.): abs.,Ἔρως.. εἰσάγων γλυκεῖαν χ. Id.Hipp. 527
(lyr.); opp. λύπη, S.El. 821, E.Hel. 655 (lyr.); opp. πόνος, S.OC 232 (lyr.);θανεῖν πολλὴ χάρις A.Ag. 550
, cf. 1304;βίου χ. μεθεῖσα E.Med. 227
;οὐδεμίαν ἔχω τῷ βίῳ χάριν Ar.Lys. 865
; τοῖς δὲ σιτίοις χ. οὐδεμίαν οἶδ' ἐσθίων ib. 869; less freq. in Prose,χ. καὶ ἡδονή Pl.Grg. 462c
, cf. D.20.26;τοσαύτην ἔχει χ. Isoc.9.10
.V δαιμόνων χάρις homage due to them, their worship, majesty, A.Ag. 182 (lyr.); ἀθίκτων χ. ib. 371 (lyr.); (lyr.).2 thank-offering, εὐκταία χ. τινός, opp. a common gift, A.Ag. 1387, cf. X.Hier.8.4;ἔπεμψε χαίτην κουρίμην χ. πατρός A.Ch. 180
, cf. 517;τιμὴ καὶ γέρα καὶ χ. Pl.Euthphr. 15a
, cf. La. 187a.VI Special usages:1 acc. sg. as Adv., χ. τινός in any one's favour, for his pleasure, for his sake,χ. Ἕκτορος Il.15.744
; ψεύδεσθαι γλώσσης χ. for one's tongue's pleasure, i.e. for talking's sake, Hes.Op. 709, cf. A.Ch. 266; rarely with Art.,τὴν Ἀθηναίων χάριν ἐστρατεύοντο Hdt.5.99
.b as Prep., sts. before its case (once in Pi., P.2.70;χάριν πλησμονῆς Pl.Phdr. 241c
;χ. φιλίας Epicur.Sent.Vat.28
; χ. τίνος; LXX 2 Ch.7.21, cf. POxy.743.29 (i B. C.), etc.), but mostly after, for the sake of, on behalf of, on account of, (lyr.); τοῦ χάριν; for what reason? Ar.Pl.53;συγχωρῶ τοῦ λόγου χ. Pl.R. 475a
; so ἐμὴν χάριν, χάριν σήν, for my, thy pleasure or sake, A.Pers. 1046 (lyr.), E.HF 1238, etc.;κείνου τε καὶ σὴν ἐξ ἴσου κοινὴν χ. S.Tr. 485
: less freq. with the Art.,τὴν σὴν δ' ἥκω χ. Id.Ph. 1413
(anap.);σοῦ τε τήν τ' ἐμὴν χ. E.Ph. 762
:—pleon.,τίνος χάριν ἕνεκα; Pl.Lg. 701d
; also χάριν τινός as far as regards.., as to..,ἔπους σμικροῦ χ. S.OC 443
; δακρύων χάριν if tears would serve, Id.Fr.557.6;χ. θανάτου πόλιν ἀτείχιστον οἰκοῦμεν Epicur.Sent.Vat.31
; also, about, ἔπεμφεν ἐπὶ τὴν πενθεράν σου χ. τοῦ κτήματος about the farm, PFay.126.5 (ii/iii A. D.).—Orig. an acc. in apposition with the sentence, as in Il.15.744, etc., being a favour, since it is (was) a favour, as is evident in ;τινὸς νίκας ἀκάρπωτον χ. S.Aj. 176
(lyr.).2 with Preps.:a εἰς χάριν to do a pleasure,οὐδὲν ἐς χ. πράσσων Id.OT 1353
(lyr.);ἐς χ. τίθεσθαί τι Plu.Mar.46
;μηδὲ κρίσιν εἰς χ. ἕλκε Ps.-Phoc.9
(but ἐς τὴν τῶν ξυμμάχων χ. in such a way as to earn thanks.. Th.3.37); alsoκατὰ χάριν Pl.Lg. 740c
; χάριτος ἕνεκα ib. 771d.b (anap.); ; , cf. X.Mem.4.4.4, HG6.3.7, Isoc.2.18, D.8.1 (but πρὸς χ. βορᾶς for the sake of it, S.Ant.30); πρὸς χ., opp. κλαίων, Id.OT 1152:—but πρὸς χ. εὐσεβίας, just like χάριν, Pi.O.8.8;τίνος νόμου ταῦτα πρὸς χ. λέγω; S.Ant. 908
;πρὸς ἰσχύος χ. E.Med. 538
; πρὸς χ. alone, as a favour, freely,πρὸς χ. τε κοὐ βίᾳ S.Fr.28
; but κορέσαι στόμα πρὸς χ. to their heart's content, Id.Ph. 1156 (lyr.).c ἐν χάριτι κρίνειν τινά to decide from partiality to one, Theoc.5.69; but also, for one's gratification, pleasure, ἐν χάριτι διδόναι or ποιεῖν τινί τι, X.Oec.8.10, Pl.Phd. 115b: gratefully,Id.
Lg. 796b.d διὰ χαρίτων εἶναι or γίγνεσθαί [τινι] to be pleasing to one, X.Hier.9.1,2.VII metaph. of the cypress, Gp.11.4.1; of some kind of myrtle, Sch.Il.17.51; of salt, ὅτι τὸ ἀναγκαῖον ἡδὺ ποιοῦσιν (sc. ἅλες) Plu.2.685a.B [full] Χάρις, ἡ, as a mythological pr. n. declined like χάρις, save that the acc. is generally Χάριτα (exc. AP5.148 (Mel.), Luc.DDeor. 15.1, Paus.9.35.4): poet. dat. pl.Χαρίτεσσι Il.17.51
, Pi.N.9.54; Χάρισσιν ib.5.54:—Charis, wife of Hephaestus, Il.18.382; mostly in pl. Χάριτες, αἱ, the Graces, 14.267, 275, Od.6.18, Pi.O.2.50, etc.; three in number, Hes.Th. 907, etc. (τέσσαρες αἱ X.
, as a compliment, Call.Epigr.52.1); attendants of Aphrodite, Il.5.338, Hes. Op.73, h.Ven.61, Paus.6.24.7; coupled with Μοῦσαι, Hes.Th.64; κόμαι Χαρίτεσσιν ὁμοῖαι, i.e. like that of the Graces, Il.17.51; worshipped at Orchomenus in Boeotia,Ἐτεόκλειοι Χάριτες θεαί Theoc. 16.104
, cf. Sch. ad loc., Str.9.2.40, Paus.9.35.3, 9.38.1: but at Lacedaemon and Athens only two were orig. worshipped, Id.3.18.6, 9.35.2;Χαρίτων ἱερὸν ἐμποδὼν ποιοῦνται Arist.EN 1133a3
;θύειν ταῖς X.
Plu.2.141f; in adjurations,πρὸς τῶν Χαρίτων Pl.Tht. 152c
;νὴ τὰς X.
Luc.Hist.Conscr.26;ὦ φίλαι X.
Plu.2.710d.— Rarely in sg., X.ζωθάλμιος Pi.O.7.11
;Χάριτος ἡδίστης θεῶν Antiph. 228.4
. -
2 δαιμόνιον
δαιμόνιον, τό,A divine Power, Divinity, Hdt.5.87, E.Ba. 894 (lyr.), Isoc.1.13, Pl.R. 382e, etc.;τὸ δαιμόνιον ἄρ' ἢ θεὸς ἢ θεοῦ ἔργον Arist. Rh. 1398a15
, cf. 1419a9;οἱ θεοὶ εἴσονται καὶ τὸ δ. D.19.239
; φοβεῖσθαι μή τι δ. πράγματ' ἐλαύνῃ some fatality, Id.9.54; τὰ τοῦ δ. the favours of forlune, Pl.Epin. 992d.II inferior divine being,μεταξὺ θεοῦ τε καὶ θνητοῦ Id.Smp. 202e
;καινὰ δ. εἰσφέρειν X.Mem.1.1.2
, Pl. Ap. 24c, cf. Vett. Val.67.5, etc.; applied to the 'genius' of Socrates, X.Mem.1.1.2, Pl.Ap. 40a, Tht. 151a, Euthphr.3b.2 evil spirit,δ. φαῦλα Chrysipp.Stoic.2.338
, cf. LXXDe.32.17, To.3.8, Ev.Matt.7.22, al., PMag.Lond.1.46.120 (iv A. D.).Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > δαιμόνιον
-
3 εὔνοια
εὔνοιᾰ, ἡ, lon. [full] εὐνοίη ( εὔνοιαν is f.l. in Hdt.3.36), poet. [full] εὐνοΐη IG14.815: ([etym.] εὔνους):—A goodwill, favour (dist. fr. φιλία, Arist.EN 1155b33, 1166b30),κατὰ εὐνοίην Hdt.6.108
;δι' εὐνοίας Th.2.40
;δι' εὔνοιαν Pl.Prt. 337b
; εὐνοίας ἕνεκα Docum. ap. D.18.54, etc.;εὐνοίας ἕνεκα τῆς εἰς τὸν δῆμον IG22.212.32
, etc.; κατ' εὔνοιαν κρίνειν partially, Antipho 3.4.1;κατ' εὔνοιαν φρενῶν A.Supp. 940
;μετ' εὐνοίας And.1.9
, Pl.Phdr. 241c, D.18.276, Ep.Eph.6.7;ὑπ' εὐνοίας D.2.9
;εὐνοίῃ τι ποιῆσαι Hdt.7.239
;εὐνοίᾳ λέγειν S.Ph. 1322
; ; εὐνοίᾳ τῇ σῇ for the love of you, Pl.Grg. 486a: with objective gen., ἐπ' εὐνοίᾳ χθονός for love of fatherland, A.Th. 1012;εὐνοίᾳ τῇ ἑαυτοῦ Pl.Grg. 485a
; ἕνεκα τῆς τῶν Ἑλλήνων εὐνοίας goodwill towards them, X.An.4.7.20; [εὔνοιαν] ἔχειν εἴς τινα Docum. ap. D.18.54; ;πρὸς τὸν δῆμον IPE12.32.7
([place name] Olbia), etc.;εὔ. παρὰ τῶν θεῶν D.2.1
;εὔνοιαν ἔκ τινων κτᾶσθαι X.Cyr.8.2.22
; εὔνοιαν παρασχεῖν to show favour, S.Tr. 708;ἔργῳ δεικνύναι Antipho 5.76
; εὔνοιαν ἔχειν to wish heartily that.., Th.2.11;ὡς ἑκατέρων τις εὐνοίας.. ἔχοι Id.1.22
;ἡ εὔ. παρὰ πολὺ ἐποίει τῶν ἀνθρώπων μᾶλλον ἐς τοὺς Λακεδαιμονίους Id.2.8
: in pl., impulses of kindness, favours, ;Ἀρτέμιδος εὐνοίαισι Id.Th. 450
;ταῖς εὐ. μεθ' ὑμῶν ἦσαν Isoc.14.15
; but, acts of kindness, favours, D.S.15.9.II gift or present in token of goodwill, D.19.282: pl., benevolences, Id.8.25. [ εὔνοια as dactyl, Arch.Pap.1.220 (twice, ii B.C.).] -
4 χαρίζω
Aχαριῶ Phld.Rh.1.381
S., Gloss.: [tense] aor. imper.χάρισον PMag.Lond.122.17
:—usu. [voice] Med. [full] χαρίζομαι, [tense] fut.- ιοῦμαι Th.3.40
, 8.65; χαριῇ (v.l. -εῖ ) also in Hdt.1.90; Cret.χαριξίομαι GDI5176.16
(found at Teos); also χαρίξομαι ib.5178.17 (ibid.); χαρίηνται is a false [dialect] Aeol. form in Milet.3 No.152.56; laterχαρίσομαι Ep.Rom. 8.32
, Luc.DDeor.22.4: [tense] aor.ἐχαρισάμην Hdt.1.91
, etc.; opt.χαρίσαιτο Il.6.49
; [dialect] Aeol. imper.χάρισσαι Sapph.Supp.16.4
; Cret. inf.χαρίξασθαι GDI5163b8
([place name] Mylasa):—[voice] Pass. forms, [tense] fut. χαρισθήσομαι in pass. sense, Ep.Philem.22: [tense] aor. ἐχαρίσθην in pass. sense, Act.Ap. 3.14, 1 Ep.Cor.2.12: [tense] pf. κεχάρισμαι in act. sense, ,- ισται Id.Eq.54
; also in pass. sense, imper. : [tense] plpf.ἐκεχάριστο Hdt.8.5
, [dialect] Ep.κεχάριστο Od.6.23
:— say or do something agreeable to a person, show him favour or kindness, oblige, gratify, c. dat. pers., freq. in part.,χαριζομένη πόσεϊ ᾧ Il.5.71
, cf. 11.23, 15.449, Od.8.538,13.265; once in Hes.,ποίησε.. χαριζόμενος Διί Th. 580
;πᾶσι χαριζοίμην ἄν Hdt.6.130
, cf. Th.3.40;τοῖς θεοῖς X.Mem.4.3.16
; Καλλίᾳ χαριζόμενος to oblige, humour him, Pl.Prt. 362a, cf. Men. 75b, Ar.Eq. 1368; of a judge, give a partial verdict,χ. οἷς ἂν δοκῇ αὐτῷ Pl.Ap. 35c
; alsoχ. τῷ ἵππῳ X. Eq.10.12
: abs., make oneself agreeable, comply, opp. ἀντία φάσθαι, once in A., Pers. 700 (lyr.);οἱ ὑπὲρ καιρὸν χαριζόμενοι And.4.7
: c. acc. cogn.,χάριτας χ. E.Fr.360.1
, Isoc.1.31, D.18.239;χ. τι καὶ αὐτός Th.3.42
; with part. added,χαρίζετο ἱερὰ ῥέζων Od. 1.61
, cf. Hdt.1.90, Ar.Ec. 1045, Pl.R. 338a, 426c, etc.: more freq. c. dat. modi, μήτε τί μοι ψεύδεσσι χαρίζεο do not court favour by lies, Od.14.387;χαριζόμενος φιλότητι 10.43
, etc.;λόγῳ θωπεῦσαι καὶ ἔργῳ χ. Pl.Tht. 173a
codd.; opp. τὰ βέλτιστα λέγειν, D.9.2, cf. Plu.2.66a.2 gratify or indulge a humour or passion, once in S., , cf. Antipho 4.3.2, X.An. 7.1.25;ὀργῇ E.Fr.31
; (troch.); ;τῇ ἐπιθυμίᾳ Pl.R. 561c
:τῷ σώματι X.Mem.1.2.23
; τῇ γαστρί ib.2.1.2, Cyr.4.2.39; τῇ ἡδονῇ ib.4.3.2.3 in erotic sense, grant favours to a man, Ar.Ec. 629 (anap.), Pl.Smp. 182a, Phdr. 231c, 256a, X.Mem.3.11.12, etc.: hence of Comedy,ὀλίγοις χαρίσασθαι Ar.Eq. 517
(anap.): c. acc. cogn.,χ. θήλειαν ἀπόλαυσιν Luc.Am. 27
.II c. acc. rei, give graciously or cheerfully,δῶρα Od.24.283
;ἄποινα Il.6.49
, 10.380;χαρίζεσθαί τινί τι Hdt.1.91
, Ar.Ach. 437, Eq.54, X.Cyr.1.4.9, etc.;πωλεῖν καὶ χ. καὶ τέκνοις μεταδιδόναι PGrenf.1.60.45
(vi A. D.); so c. acc. pers.,χαρίζομαί σε τοῖς ὄχλοις PFlor.61.61
(i A.D.): with a strong oxymoron,ξείνια δυσμενέσιν λυγρὰ χ. Archil.7
: c. inf. with Art.,χ. τὸ ποθεῖν Plu.2.609a
; ; without the Art., πολλοῖς ἐχαρίσατο βλέπειν (v.l. τὸ β.) Ev.Luc.7.21; χάρισαι [αὐτοῖς] μένειν allow them to remain, Luc.Am.19, cf. AP5.236 (Agath.); so ἆρ' ἄν τί μοι χαρίσαιο τοιόνδε—μή μου καταγελᾶν; Pl.Hp.Mi. 364c.b χ. τὴν δέησιν grant the request, Luc.Bis Acc.14.c [voice] Pass., c. acc., to be favoured with,ἀνάγκᾳ πνεῦμα χαριζόμενος Epigr.Gr.204.18
([place name] Cnidus).2 c. gen. partit., give freely of a thing,ἀλλοτρίων χ. Od.17.452
; ταμίη.. χαριζομένη παρεόντων giving freely of such things as were ready, 1.140, etc.;παντοίων ἀγαθῶν γαστρὶ χαριζόμενοι Thgn.1000
;γλώσσης μαφιδίοιο χ. παρεοῦσι Theoc.25.188
; προικὸς χαρίζεσθαι, of his bounty, Od.13.15.3 c. acc. pers., give up as a favour, τῇ μητρὶ χ. Ὀκτάβιον, by dropping a law aimed at him, Plu.CG4; but also, by unjust condemnation, Act.Ap.25.11,16; also τῷ θεῷ με ἐχαρίσω, of a dedication ceremony, PBremen49.14 (ii A. D.).III [voice] Pass., esp. in [tense] pf. and [tense] plpf., κεχάριστο θυμῷ was dear to her heart, Od.6.23; τοῖσι Εὐβοεῦσι ἐκεχάριστο the pleasure of the Euboeans was done, Hdt.8.5; ταῦτα μὲν οὖν μνήμῃ κεχαρίσθω let a tribute be paid.. Pl.Phdr. 250c; cf.χάρις A.
V.2 mostly part. [tense] pf. κεχαρισμένος, η, ον, as Adj., acceptable, welcome,ἐμῷ κεχαρισμένε θυμῷ Il.5.243
, 826, etc.; κεχαρισμένα δῶρα θεοῖσι δίδωσι, 20.298, cf. Od.16.184, 19.397; κεχαρισμένα θεῖναί τινι to do things pleasing to one, Il.24.661;ἀνὴρ κεχαρισμένα εἰδώς Od.8.584
;θεοις κεχαρισμένα ποιεῖν Lys.6.33
; κεχ. τοῖς θεοῖς λέγειν τε καὶ πράττειν, Pl.Euthphr. 14b, cf. Phdr. 273e; , cf. Hdt.1.87, 3.119, X.Mem. 1.2.10, etc.;κεχαρισμένα θύρσῳ E.HF 892
(lyr.); (lyr.);πᾶσιν κεχαρισμένος Pl.Sph. 218a
;λόγος κεχ. D.14.1
;σιτίον ἢ ποτόν X.Mem.2.1.24
;ἐν τοῖς μὴ κεχαρισμένοις.. πρὸς τὴν αἴσθησιν Arist.PA 645a7
; cf. κεχαρισμένως.3 later, [comp] Comp.κεχαρισμενώτερος Ael.NA12.7
; [comp] Sup.- ώτατος Alciphr. 3.65
.—Rare in Trag., but freq. in [dialect] Att. Prose. -
5 δίκελλᾰ
Grammatical information: f.Meaning: a two-pronged fork (trag., Delos IIIa).Derivatives: δικελλίτης (Luc.).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Technical term without explanation. The connection with μάκελλα, μακέλη (Il.) favours an analysis as δί- and μά-κελλα, which is possible only for δί-κελλα: it would be a ι̯α-derivation from *δί-κελος or the like, "with two tooths"; but κελεΐς, κελεός does not fit, nor does σκάλλω; but a corresponding derivation of μα- (IE * sem-) is impossible. Note that the variation - ελλα\/- ελη is un-Greek = Pre-Greek. - "Die Anknüpfung an δικεῖν (Bechtel Lex., Chantr. Form. 99), wobei von einer λ-Ableitung *δικ-ελος auszugehen wäre, hat in der Bedeutung von δίκελλα (eig. *`Worfel, Schippe'?) keinen genügenden Anhalt." The word is, then, probably Pre-Greek (I assume -alya).Page in Frisk: 1,392-393Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > δίκελλᾰ
-
6 εὐπιθής
εὐπῐθ-ής, ές,A = εὐπειθής 1,οὐ πείσεις νιν, οὐ γὰρ εὐπιθής A.Pr. 335
: here and in Ag. 274, Ch. 259, Eu. 829, Supp. 623 cod. [voice] Med. has - πειθ-, but - πῐθ- is required by the metre in Pr.l. c. and is possible elsewh. (but in Ag. 982 (- πιθ- codd.) the metre perh. favours - πειθ-); the sense is sts. [voice] Act., ὀνείρων φάσματ' εὐπ (ε) ιθῆ σέβεις; Ag. 274; ; perh. also θάρσος εὐπ (ε) ιθές Ag. 982 (lyr.);δημηγόρους.. εὐπ (ε) ιθεῖς στροφάς Supp. 623
(s. v.l.); sts. [voice] Pass., , cf. Pr. l.c.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > εὐπιθής
-
7 ἀναίνομαι
1 c. acc., refuse or reject with contempt, spurn,σὲ δ' ἀναίνεται ἠδὲ σὰ δῶρα Il.9.679
; ὃς δέ κ' ἀνήνηται [σφέας] ib. 510; τῶν ἄλλων οὔτινα ἀναίνομαι on no one of the rest do I turn my back, Od. 8.212; and without a notion of contempt, πρὶν μὲν ἀναίνετο ἔργον ἀεικές refused, declined to do it, ib.3.265; χαλεπόν κεν ἀνήνασθαι δόσιν εἴη 'twould be hard to refuse a gift, ib.4.651;ὡς μηδὲν ἀναίνοιντο ἔργον X.Cyr.2.1.31
.2 renounce, disown,φάος.. οὐκ ἠναίνετο A.Ag. 300
;οὐδ' οἷόν τ' ἀνήνασθαι πόσιν E.Med. 237
; of sexual favours,φιλότητα καὶ εὐνήν Hom.Epigr.12.2
;ἀναίνεται δὲ λέκτρα E.Hipp.14
, cf. El. 311, Pl.Com.181, Men.446;ἡμᾶς.. ἀναίνοιτ' ἂν ἡ τοῦ διαλέγεσθαι δύναμις Pl.Phlb. 57e
;εἰ.. ἀναίνει Φορμίωνα κηδεστήν D.36.31
.II c. inf., refuse, decline to do,ἠναίνετο λοιγὸν ἀμῦναι Il.18.450
;ἕζεσθαι μὲν ἀνήνατο 23.204
; and with pleon. neg., ἀναίνετο μηδὲν ἑλέσθαι he declined to take anything, 18.500;οὐκ ἀναίνομαι θανεῖν A.Ag. 1652
, cf. Supp. 801; εἰ.. ἀναίνεται εἰ ἐγὼ ἔσομαι ὑὸς Μενεκλέους repudiates the prospect of my being.., Is.2.27.III abs., refuse,αἴδεσθεν μὲν ἀνήνασθαι Il.7.93
; deny,οὐδ' αὐτὸς ἀ. 9.116
;ἐπειδὴ πάμπαν ἀναίνεαι Od.14.149
;ἀναινόμενος ταῦτα D.61.48
.IV c. part., disown doing or having done, νικώμενος λόγοισιν οὐκ ἀναίνομαι I am not ashamed, A.Ag. 583; ἀναίνομαι τὸ γῆρας ὑμῶν εἰσορῶν I am ashamed to look on your old age, E.Ba. 251; , cf. HF 1124.—Chiefly poet., once in Pl.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀναίνομαι
-
8 λειπανδρία
λειπανδρία and other compds. freq. written in medieval Mss. with λειπ- (λειπο-, λειφ-) will be found, with few exceptions, under λῐπ (λῐπο-, λῐφ-): metrical evidence, where available, favours λῐπ-, which is also certain in λιποτελέω: but λειπ- is certain in λειπογνώμων, and for many other words no trustworthy evidence of the spelling exists; cf. Choerob.in An.Ox.2.239.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > λειπανδρία
-
9 ἀμοιβαῖος
A giving like for like, retributive,δεῖπνα Pi.O.1.39
; retributive, νέμεσις, φόνος, AP10.123 (Aesop.), Opp.C.2.485. Adv.- ως
alternately,Luc.
Am.9.II interchanging, reciprocal, Emp.30.3; ἀ. βιβλία interchanged letters, Hdt.6.4; ἀ. χάρις exchange of favours, A.R.3.82 (but ἀ. εὐνή ambiguous (half-human, half-animal), 2.1241):—τὰ ἀ. dialogue in Trag., Pl.R. 394b; of the responsion of choric odes, Plu.Pomp.48;ἀ. ἀοιδά Theoc.8.31
, cf. Il. 1.604; answering as in dialogue, Sch.Ar.Pl. 253, 487.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀμοιβαῖος
-
10 ἔρῑθος
ἔρῑθοςGrammatical information: m. f.Meaning: `day-labourer', of rapers, sheaf-binders(?) (Σ 550, 560), `spinner' (S., D. with folk-etymological connection with ἔριον), `servant etc.' in gen. (h. Merc. 296 etc.);Compounds: Comp. συν-έριθος m. f. `helper, labourer' (Od.), φιλ-έριθος `who loves spinning' (Theoc., AP). - With familiar κ-suffix ἐριθακίς f. (Theoc.).Derivatives: Denomin. verb ἐριθεύομαι, rare - εύω, also with ἐξ-, `be day-labourer, work for wages, try to get favours or positions' (LXX, Arist.) with ἐριθεία `trying to get a position' (Arist.), ἐριθευτός `for whose favour one has canvassed' (Creta, Delphi).Origin: PG [a word of Pre-Greek origin]Etymology: Unclear Έριθάσεος surname of Apollon (Attica IVa) - No etymology (like a word as. δοῦλος; so Pre-Greek?, cf. the suffix - ιθ- Beekes, Pre-Greek, suffixes). Improb. Brugmann IF 19, 384 (s. Bq); cf. also Schwyzer 511 n. 2.Page in Frisk: 1,558Greek-English etymological dictionary (Ελληνικά-Αγγλικά ετυμολογική λεξικό) > ἔρῑθος
См. также в других словарях:
The Favours — Infobox Musical artist Name = The Favours Background = group or band Origin = Hull, England Genre = Rock Britpop Alternative rock Years active = 2002 – present Label = Filthy Little Angels Stonetrax Current members = Sara Sanchez (Vox and Guitar) … Wikipedia
The Asian Saga — is a series of six novels written by James Clavell between 1962 and 1993. The novels all center around Europeans in Asia, and together they explore the impact on East and West of the meeting of these two distinct civilizations.OverviewThe books… … Wikipedia
The Great Cat Massacre — took place in the late 1730s in Paris. Apprentice printers living and working on Rue Saint Séverin in Paris suffered hard conditions and so resented the favours which their masters gave to their cats. They contrived to be ordered to deal with… … Wikipedia
The International Karate Plus — The International Karate Plus, also known as IK+, were an indie rock group from Cardiff, Wales. Formed from the remnants of Mo Ho Bish O Pi by Rich Arnold and Mike Carter after an acrimonious split with V2 Records, the three piece was completed… … Wikipedia
favours — an extramarital sexual relationship Granted by either sex to the other: The small luxuries of life that plenty of women were prepared to exchange their favours for. (G. Greene, 1978, and not of political allegiance) A fondness… … How not to say what you mean: A dictionary of euphemisms
The Gallery Saatchi & Saatchi — was a contemporary art gallery established in Tokyo, Japan in 2000. Introduction For three years, The Gallery Saatchi Saatchi was said to have caused a stir in the normally sedate and conservative Japanese art world. Graham Thomas opened The… … Wikipedia
The Apostolic Union of Secular Priests — The Apostolic Union of Secular Priests † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Apostolic Union of Secular Priests An association of secular priests who observe a simple rule embodying the common duties of their state, afford mutual assistance… … Catholic encyclopedia
The College de France — The Collège de France † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Collège de France The Collège de France was founded in the interest of higher education by Francis I. He had planned the erection of this college as far back as 1517, but not until… … Catholic encyclopedia
The Blessed Virgin Mary — The Blessed Virgin Mary † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Blessed Virgin Mary The Blessed Virgin Mary is the mother of Jesus Christ, the mother of God. In general, the theology and history of Mary the Mother of God follow the… … Catholic encyclopedia
The Bollandists — The Bollandists † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Bollandists An association of ecclesiastical scholars engaged in editing the Acta Sanctorum. This work is a great hagiographical collection begun during the first years of the seventeenth… … Catholic encyclopedia
The Reformation — The Reformation † Catholic Encyclopedia ► The Reformation The usual term for the religious movement which made its appearance in Western Europe in the sixteenth century, and which, while ostensibly aiming at an internal renewal of the … Catholic encyclopedia
